Securing the social foundation: A rights-based approach to planetary boundaries

Securing the social foundation: A rights-based approach to planetary boundaries
复制标题

确保社会基础:以权利为基础的地球边界方法

DOI:
10.1016/j.esg.2020.100086
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Ensor J
Ensor J
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ensor J

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

“行星边界”框架确定了有助于地球稳定性和复原力的地球系统过程(Rockström等人,2009年a),设定了地球可以支持保持在类全新世状态的变化的限制。从这一框架中产生的全球可持续发展的一个关键问题是如何在尊重地球极限的同时确保社会公平。最近对“社会基础”进行量化的努力引起了人们对在“安全和公正的运作空间”中保障人类福祉的必要性的关注。然而,我们认为,要实现这种方法的潜力,需要解决两个重大的治理挑战:我们如何定义和分析在环境治理系统中融入社会公平的成功或失败?我们如何支持那些使治理公平所需的声音的出现?我们认为,人权提供了一个广泛接受的规范性基础,以回应这两个问题。在迫切需要解决环境治理中的结构性问题之际,基于权利的做法体系为发展支持提供了分析框架和工具。通过基于权利的办法,可以查明和解决造成不平等的社会关系和机制,这些关系和机制破坏了在多个层面上解决不可持续利用地球资源问题的进展。在地球界限框架首次出现十年之后,早就应该广泛探索基于权利的办法的潜力。
The ‘planetary boundaries’ framework identifies Earth system processes that contribute to the stability and resilience of the planet (Rockström et al., 2009a), setting out the limits to changes the Earth can support for remaining in a Holocene-like state. A key question for global sustainable development that emerges from this framework is how to secure social equity while respecting planetary boundaries. Recent efforts to quantify a ‘social foundation’ have drawn attention to the necessity of securing human wellbeing in a ‘safe and just operating space’. Yet realising the potential of this approach, we suggest, requires addressing two substantial governance challenges: how do we define and analyse success or failure in the integration of social equity in environmental governance systems?; and how do we support the emergence of those voices that are needed to make governance equitable? We argue that human rights offer a widely accepted normative basis for responding to both these questions. The body of rights-based practice offers an analytical framing and tools for development support at a time when there is an urgent need to engage with the structural problems in environmental governance. Through a rights-based approach, it becomes possible to identify and address the social relations and mechanisms that generate inequities, and which undermine progress in addressing the unsustainable use of planetary resources at multiple scales. A decade after the planetary boundaries framework first appeared, widespread exploration of the potential of a rights-based approach is overdue.
DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2018.1535895
发表时间: 2019-01-01
影响因子: 2
作者:
Hickel, Jason
通讯作者: Hickel, Jason
地球边界、公平和全球可持续性:为什么富裕国家可以从更多公平中受益
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
W. Steffen;M. Smith
通讯作者: M. Smith
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
S. Hickey;D. Mitlin
通讯作者: D. Mitlin
DOI: 10.1177/0973408215600602b
发表时间: 2015-09
期刊: Journal of Education for Sustainable Development
影响因子: --
作者:
通讯作者: --
人权重定向:面临企业法律人性的挑战
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Grear
通讯作者: A. Grear