Repetition suppression – An integrative view

Repetition suppression – An integrative view
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cortex.2016.04.022
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发表时间:
2016-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
G. Kovács;S. Schweinberger
G. Kovács;S. Schweinberger
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Kovács;S. Schweinberger

文献摘要

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这篇社论提出了一个综合的观点重复抑制。重复抑制(RS)是神经科学中最普遍和存在时间最长的现象之一。目前的特刊是从2014年9月在耶拿弗里德里希·席勒大学举办的暑期学校项目中脱颖而出的。到目前为止,RS已在健康人、临床人群、非人灵长类动物和其他动物物种中进行了研究。研究方法包括细胞外单细胞记录、脑电图、事件相关电位、功能磁共振成像以及人工神经网络模拟。“重复抑制”这个标签本身相对来说并不具体,它被用来指一系列的现象。当刺激快速连续出现两次时,刺激被认为是重复的,但当它连续出现40次或当我们在长时间延迟后再次暴露于刺激时,刺激也被认为是重复的。特刊的贡献,就像目前可用的文献,介绍了许多不同的刺激重复的变化。本特刊中的文章讨论了RS的各种形式,重复相关现象背后的神经机制,以及RS和重复增强(RE)之间的差异。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
This editorial presents an integrative view of repetition suppression. Repetition suppression (RS) is one of the most ubiquitous and longest standing phenomena of the neurosciences. The current Special Issue has emerged from the program of a Summer School that was held in September 2014 at the Friedrich Schiller University of Jena. As of today RS has been studied in healthy humans, clinical populations, non-human primates and other animal species. Methodological approaches include extracellular single-cell recordings, electroencephalography (EEG), event-related potentials (ERP), fMRI as well as simulations in artificial neural networks. The label “repetition suppression” is in itself relatively unspecific, and has been used to refer to a range of phenomena. stimulus is considered to be repeated when it is presented twice in rapid succession, but also when it appears 40 times in a row or when we are exposed to it once again, after a long delay. The contributions of the Special Issue, just like the currently available literature, introduce many different variations of stimulus repetitions. The articles featured in this Special Issue address the various forms of RS, the neural mechanisms behind repetition related phenomena, and differences between RS and repetition enhancement (RE).(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)