Mexican-origin parents' latent occupational profiles: associations with parent-youth relationships and youth aspirations.
Mexican-origin parents' latent occupational profiles: associations with parent-youth relationships and youth aspirations.
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墨西哥裔父母的潜在职业概况：与父母-青年关系和青年愿望的关联。
DOI：
10.1037/a0034170
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Tein,Jenn-Yun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wheeler,LoreyA;Updegraff,KimberlyA;Umaña-Taylor,Adriana;Tein,Jenn-Yun
这项研究采用了生态，以人为本的方法，以确定亚组的家庭谁有类似的配置文件在多个方面的墨西哥裔母亲和父亲的职业特征（即自我导向，危险的条件，体力活动），并将这些亚组家庭的社会文化特征和青年的调整。这项研究包括来自西南部城市的160个双职工墨西哥血统的家庭。母亲和父亲的客观工作特征和家庭的社会文化特征进行了评估时，青年在早期到中期的青春期;调整进行了评估，在青春期后期和成年早期的2个后代在每个家庭。一个潜在的轮廓分析确定了3个轮廓，证明了不同的职业特征模式：一个分化的高体力活动的轮廓，其特征是高水平的体力活动和低水平的自我指导，一个不一致的轮廓，其特征是父母之间的自我指导，危险和体力活动的巨大差异;和一致的高度自我导向的个人资料，其特征是一致的父母的职业特征。这些配置文件与社会文化特征（即，家庭收入，教育程度和文化适应）和关系调整（即，母亲和父亲的青年冲突，父亲的温暖）和教育的愿望。结果进行了讨论方面的影响，家长的工作，青年的未来家庭关系和成就。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study used an ecological, person-centered approach to identify subgroups of families who had similar profiles across multiple dimensions of Mexican-origin mothers’ and fathers’ occupational characteristics (ie, self-direction, hazardous conditions, physical activity) and to relate these subgroups to families’ sociocultural characteristics and youth adjustment. The study included 160 dual-earner Mexican-origin families from the urban Southwest. Mothers’ and fathers’ objective work characteristics and families’ sociocultural characteristics were assessed when youth were in early to middle adolescence; adjustment was assessed during late adolescence and early adulthood for 2 offspring in each family. A latent profile analysis identified 3 profiles that evidenced distinct patterns of occupational characteristics: a differentiated high physical activity profile characterized by high levels of physical activity and low levels of self-direction; an incongruent profile characterized by large differences between parents on self-direction, hazards, and physical activity; and a congruent highly self-directed profile characterized by congruence across parents on occupational characteristics. These profiles were linked to sociocultural characteristics (ie, family income, educational attainment, and acculturation) and to relational adjustment (ie, mother–and father–youth conflict, father warmth) and educational aspirations. Results are discussed with respect to implications of parents’ work for youths’ future family relationships and attainment.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)