Flexible flatfoot and related factors in primary school children: a report of a screening study
Flexible flatfoot and related factors in primary school children: a report of a screening study
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DOI：
10.1007/s00296-006-0128-1
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发表时间：
2006-09-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Peker, Ozlen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
El, Ozlem;Akcali, Omer;Peker, Ozlen
本研究旨在分析小学生纵弓形态及相关因素。五百七十九名小学生参加了这项研究。评估了动态位置下的全身关节松弛、足部前进角度、前足后足对齐和纵弓高度。足迹由 Harris 和 Beath 足迹垫记录，并计算 Staheli 足弓指数。平均年龄为 9.23 +/- 1.66 岁。 456名儿童（82.8%）被评估为正常和轻度柔性扁平足，95名儿童（17.2%）被评估为中度和重度柔性扁平足。足部的平均足弓指数为 0.74 +/- 0.25。活动过度儿童和非活动过度儿童中，柔性扁平足的比例分别为 27.6% 和 13.4%。活动过度儿童和非活动过度儿童的动态足弓评估存在统计学显着差异。足弓指数与年龄呈显着负相关，过度活动评分与年龄呈显着负相关。我们的研究证实，灵活的平足和过度活动是发育特征。
The aim of this study was to analyze the longitudinal arch morphology and related factors in primary school children. Five hundred and seventy-nine primary school children were enrolled in the study. Generalized joint laxity, foot progression angle, frontal hindfoot alignment, and longitudinal arch height in dynamic position were evaluated. The footprints were recorded by Harris and Beath footprint mat and arch index of Staheli was calculated. The mean age was 9.23 +/- 1.66 years. Four hundred and fifty-six children (82.8%) were evaluated as normal and mild flexible flatfoot, and 95 children (17.2%) were evaluated as moderate and severe flexible flatfoot. The mean arch indices of the feet was 0.74 +/- 0.25. The percentage of flexible flatfoot in hypermobile and non-hypermobile children was found 27.6 and 13.4%, respectively. There was a statistically significant difference in dynamic arch evaluation between hypermobile and non-hypermobile children. There was a significant negative correlation between arch index and age, and a significant negative correlation between hypermobility score and age. Our study confirms that the flexible flatfoot and the hypermobility are developmental profiles.