Changing Latino Adolescents' Substance Use Norms and Behaviors: the Effects of Synchronized Youth and Parent Drug Use Prevention Interventions.
Changing Latino Adolescents' Substance Use Norms and Behaviors: the Effects of Synchronized Youth and Parent Drug Use Prevention Interventions.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11121-015-0574-7
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发表时间：
2016-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Booth J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Marsiglia FF;Ayers SL;Baldwin-White A;Booth J
虽然父母和青少年物质使用预防干预措施对青春期前的儿童有积极的影响，但许多项目通常针对美国出生的欧洲裔美国人和非洲裔美国人家庭，而忽视了最近移民拉丁裔家庭的独特因素。本文介绍了青年物质使用的结果时，添加一个文化接地的育儿组成部分，新一代家庭（FPNG），现有的和已经证明有效的基于课堂的药物滥用预防干预，保持真实的（KiR）。数据来自参与干预措施随机对照试验的青年（N=267），他们在基线（7年级开始）和18个月后（8年级结束）接受调查。使用多变量线性回归路径分析，结果表明，当FPNG和KiR相结合时，与仅参与KiR而没有父母参与FPNG的青少年相比，青少年在8年级末的酒精和香烟使用量显着降低，通过禁毒规范介导。这些发现表明，青少年的规范信念和相关行为可以通过同步的基于文化的家长和青少年干预措施来改变，并且可以在减少青少年药物使用方面发挥重要作用。
While parent and youth substance use prevention interventions have shown beneficial effects on preadolescents, many programs have typically targeted U.S born European American and African American families while overlooking the unique factors that characterize recent immigrant Latino families. This article presents the results on youth substance use when adding a culturally grounded parenting component, Familias Preparando la Nueva Generación (FPNG), to the existing and already proven efficacious classroom-based drug abuse prevention intervention, keepin’it REAL (kiR). Data come from youth (N=267) participating in the randomized control trial of the interventions who were surveyed at baseline (beginning of 7th grade) and 18 months later (end of 8th grade). Using multivariate linear regression path analyses, results indicate when FPNG and kiR are combined, youth had significantly lowered alcohol and cigarettes use at the end of 8th grade, mediated through anti-drug norms, when compared to youth who only participated in kiR without parental participation in FPNG. These findings indicate that adolescent normative beliefs and related behaviors can be changed through synchronized culturally grounded parent and youth interventions and together can play an important role in reducing adolescent substance use.