Is Neuroticism A Risk Factor for CAD? Is Type A a Measure of Neuroticism?
Is Neuroticism A Risk Factor for CAD? Is Type A a Measure of Neuroticism?
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神经质是 CAD 的危险因素吗？
DOI：
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Costa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Costa
这项贡献有两个主要目的。首先是对经验证据的简要回顾，这些证据表明神经质（N）的人格维度与躯体主诉增加有关，包括胸痛或心绞痛样主诉，但与疾病，特别是冠状动脉疾病（CAD）的客观体征或病理生理学证据没有因果关系或病因学关系。第二个目的是考虑这种经验概括对于冠心病倾向行为模式 (CPBP) 或 A 型行为模式 (TABP) 的概念化和评估的影响。
This contribution has two main purposes. The first is to present a brief review of the empirical evidence which demonstrates that the personality dimension of neuroticism (N) is related to increased somatic complaints, including chest pain or angina-like complaints, but is not causally or etiologically related to objective signs or pathophysiological evidence of disease, especially coronary artery disease (CAD). The second purpose is to consider the implications of this empirical generalization for the conceptualization and assessment of the coronary-prone behavior pattern (CPBP) or type A behavior pattern (TABP).