A sharp Trudinger-Moser type inequality involving L-n norm in the entire space R-n

A sharp Trudinger-Moser type inequality involving L-n norm in the entire space R-n
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涉及整个空间 R-n 中的 L-n 范数的尖锐 Trudinger-Moser 型不等式

DOI:
10.1016/j.jde.2019.03.037
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Zhu Maochun
Zhu Maochun
中科院分区:
数学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu Guozhen;Zhu Maochun

文献摘要

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设W1,n(Rn)是标准Sobolev空间,W1,n(Rn)是Rn上的Ln范数.本文建立了如下Trudinger-Moser不等式的一个精确形式,它涉及Ln模的上界<$u <$W1,n(Rn)= 1 <$Rn Φ(α n| u| n n− 1(1+ α <$u <$n n)1 n− 1)dx <+∞ for any 0≤ α< 1,where Φ(t)= e t−∑ n− 2 j= 0 t j j!,α n= n ω n− 1 1 n− 1和ω n− 1是Rn中单位球的n− 1维曲面测度。我们还证明了对于所有α≥ 1,上述上确界是无穷大的。证明了当α> 0充分小时,上确界是存在的,即上确界存在极大值.证明基于Trudinger-Moser泛函的非线性Euler-Lagrange方程的爆破分析方法。我们的结果强化了最近的工作[19],其中他们表明,当Φ(t)被严格较小的Φ(t)= et-∑ n-1 j= 0 t j j时,上述不等式以较弱的形式成立!(note(1)(2)(1)(
Let W 1, n (R n) be the standard Sobolev space and‖⋅‖ n be the L n norm on R n. We establish a sharp form of the following Trudinger-Moser inequality involving the L n norm sup‖ u‖ W 1, n (R n)= 1∫ R n Φ (α n| u| n n− 1 (1+ α‖ u‖ n n) 1 n− 1) d x<+∞ for any 0≤ α< 1, where Φ (t)= e t−∑ n− 2 j= 0 t j j!, α n= n ω n− 1 1 n− 1 and ω n− 1 is the n− 1 dimensional surface measure of the unit ball in R n. We also show that the above supremum is infinity for all α≥ 1. Moreover, we prove the supremum is attained, namely, there exists a maximizer for the above supremum when α> 0 is sufficiently small. The proof is based on the method of blow-up analysis of the nonlinear Euler-Lagrange equations of the Trudinger-Moser functionals. Our results sharpen the recent work [19] in which they show that the above inequality holds in a weaker form when Φ (t) is replaced by a strictly smaller Φ⁎(t)= e t−∑ n− 1 j= 0 t j j!(note that Φ (t)= Φ⁎(t)+ t n− 1 (n− 1)!).