Femtosecond Time-Resolved Fluorescence Study of P3HT/PCBM Blend Films
Femtosecond Time-Resolved Fluorescence Study of P3HT/PCBM Blend Films
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DOI:
10.1021/jp912288p
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发表时间:
2010-08
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yu Xie;Yong Li;Lixin Xiao;Q. Qiao;R. Dhakal;Zhiling Zhang;Q. Gong;D. Galipeau;Xingzhong Yan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Yu Xie;Yong Li;Lixin Xiao;Q. Qiao;R. Dhakal;Zhiling Zhang;Q. Gong;D. Galipeau;Xingzhong Yan
In order to understand the dependence of photoinduced initial processes on thermal annealing, the femtosecond time-resolved fluorescence dynamics of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) in (thermally) annealed P3HT/[6,6]-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) blend films has been studied by using the fluorescence up-conversion technique. For comparison, a P3HT solution, pristine P3HT, and unannealed P3HT/PCBM blend films have been investigated as well. The fluorescence dynamics of the P3HT solution showed wavelength dependence. Excitation energy transfer between the segments and torsional relaxation possibly occurred in a time scale of several ps in the solution. Observed rise times at longer wavelength emission suggested the formation of these relatively lower emission states (at 650 and 700 nm). Charge transfer (or excitonic quenching) was the dominant process in the fs time scale with emission at 650 nm in the unannealed blend film. In the annealed blend film, the charge transfer (334 fs) an...