A Comprehensive Review on the Effect of Nanoparticle Dispersed Diesel–Biodiesel Blends Fuelled CI Engine
A Comprehensive Review on the Effect of Nanoparticle Dispersed Diesel–Biodiesel Blends Fuelled CI Engine
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纳米颗粒分散柴油-生物柴油混合物燃料 CI 发动机效果的综合评价
DOI：
10.1007/s40032-021-00661-3
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Srinivas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Vara Lakshmi;S. Jaikumar;V. Srinivas
在柴油机应用中，生物柴油由于其经济和生态效益，近年来受到了极大的重视。即使如此，生物柴油燃料在改善压燃式（CI）发动机的性能和减少排放方面也有很大的空间。虽然有许多技术，如发动机改造和废气再循环，燃料掺杂可以发挥关键作用，以提高发动机的性能和降低排放。纳米粒子（金属和非金属）添加剂是提高生物柴油理化性能的一种明显选择。纳米颗粒具有关于更大的传热和传质的性质，因为增强的导热性、先进的热值、高闪点和浊点、额外的表面与体积比、更高的燃烧反应介质等。因此，燃料性质可以基于纳米颗粒剂量而改变。本文综述了生物柴油-柴油混合燃料中不同纳米颗粒对改善压燃式发动机性能和降低排放的影响。
In diesel engine applications, enormous importance was given to biodiesel in recent years due to its economical and ecological benefits. Even if, there is huge scope with biodiesel fuel for improving the performance and reducing the emission of a compression ignition (CI) engine. Though there are many techniques, for instance, engine modification and exhaust gas recirculation, fuel adulteration can play a key function to boost the performance of the engine and exhaust emission reduction. The nanoparticle (metallic and none metallic) additive is an obvious choice in the enhancement of physicochemical properties of biodiesel fuel. The nanoparticle has the properties concerning greater heat and mass transfer because of enhanced thermal conductivity, advanced heating value, high flash, and cloud points, the extra surface to volume ratio, higher combustion reactive medium, etc. Thus, the fuel properties can be altered based on the nanoparticle dosage. The objective of the present review is to know the influence of various nanoparticles in biodiesel–diesel blends on the improvement in performance and emission lessening of the compression ignition engine.