Recommendation for Accurate Experimental Determination of Reactivity Ratios in Chain Copolymerization
Recommendation for Accurate Experimental Determination of Reactivity Ratios in Chain Copolymerization
复制标题
链共聚反应活性比准确实验测定的建议
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01752
复制
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
B. Beckingham
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nathaniel A. Lynd;R. Ferrier;B. Beckingham
A set of copolymerization data at prescribed reactivity ratios was numerically generated and then fit using common methods of data analysis including the copolymer equation, Fineman–Ross, Kelen–Tudos, and integrated methods of data analysis, such as those reported by Beckingham, Sanoja, and Lynd, and Meyer and Lowry. Significantly, the nonintegrated approaches based on the copolymer equation returned systemically inaccurate reactivity ratios, whereas the integrated methods produced consistently accurate reactivity ratios across 560 calculated data sets. Hence, to determine reactivity ratios with the greatest accuracy and efficiency, we recommend that copolymerization data be fit simultaneously to the models reported by Beckingham–Sanoja–Lynd (BSL) and Meyer–Lowry (ML). If the reactivity ratios are consistent, then a nonterminal model of copolymerization adequately describes the copolymerization with a single reactivity ratio parameter. If there is a difference in the reactivity ratios between BSL and ML, ...