Psychological disorders in patients with chronic constipation
Psychological disorders in patients with chronic constipation
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DOI：
10.22037/ghfbb.v4i3.175
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发表时间：
2011-06
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Hosseinzadeh;Sara Poorsaadati;Babak Radkani;M. Forootan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Hosseinzadeh;Sara Poorsaadati;Babak Radkani;M. Forootan
目的本研究的目的是筛查慢性功能性便秘中的两类精神疾病。背景 已经确定，功能性胃肠道疾病患者情绪和焦虑障碍的患病率高于一般人群。患者和方法从胃肠病学和肝脏疾病研究中心运动障碍科转诊的患者中招募 54 名便秘患者，并使用 HADS（医院焦虑和抑郁量表）和 MINI（迷你国际神经精神访谈）筛查精神疾病。结果 结果显示，HADS（分别为 33.3% 和 22.2%）和 MINI（分别为 33.3% 和 31.5%）中焦虑和抑郁的患病率相对较高。结论 根据我们的结果，便秘患者情绪和焦虑障碍的患病率远高于一般人群，为了降低便秘患者的医疗费用，我们需要针对影响胃肠道疾病病程的共病心理功能障碍制定干预计划。
Aim The aim of present study was to screen two categories of psychiatric disorders in chronic functional constipation. Background It has been established that the prevalence of mood and anxiety disorders among patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders is higher than in the general population. Patients and methods Fifty four constipated patients were recruited from patients referred to the motility disorder department of Research Center for Gastroentrology and Liver Diseases, and screened for psychiatric disorders using HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and MINI (Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview). Results The results showed a relatively high prevalence of anxiety and depression both in HADS (33.3% and 22.2% respectively) and MINI (33.3% and 31.5% respectively). Conclusion Based on our results the prevalence of mood and anxiety disorders in constipated patients is much higher than general population and in order to reduce health care costs for constipated patients, we need to have an intervention program for comorbid psychological dysfunctions which affect the course of gastrointestinal disorders.