Community Code Engagements: Summer of Code & Hackathons for Community Building in Scientific Software

Community Code Engagements: Summer of Code & Hackathons for Community Building in Scientific Software
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社区代码参与:代码之夏

DOI:
10.1145/2660398.2660420
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
International Conference on Supporting Group Work
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Herbsleb, James D.
Herbsleb, James D.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trainer, Erik H.;Chaihirunkarn, Chalalai;Kalyanasundaram, Arun;Herbsleb, James D.

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一些科学界利用社区代码参与——短期、密集的软件开发活动来创建新的软件功能并促进社区建设。但迄今为止,对其有效性的实证支持还很少。本文对两种类型的社区代码参与进行了定性研究:Google 代码之夏 (GSoC) 和黑客马拉松。我们调查了这些参与产生的一系列结果以及导致这些结果的基本实践。在GSoC中,社区核心成员的愿景和经验影响项目选择,而密集的指导过程有利于建立牢固的联系。大多数 GSoC 项目都会提供稳定的功能。黑客马拉松的议程设定阶段揭示了社区认为的高度优先的问题。相对较多的参与者在短暂的交往中进行的社交活动往往会造成弱联系。大多数黑客马拉松都会产生原型而不是成品工具。我们讨论主题和权衡,为未来围绕设计社区代码参与的实证工作提出方向。
Community code engagements -- short-term, intensive software development events -- are used by some scientific communities to create new software features and promote community building. But there is as yet little empirical support for their effectiveness. This paper presents a qualitative study of two types of community code engagements: Google Summer of Code (GSoC) and hackathons. We investigated the range of outcomes these engagements produce and the underlying practices that lead to these outcomes. In GSoC, the vision and experience of core members of the community influence project selection, and the intensive mentoring process facilitates creation of strong ties. Most GSoC projects result in stable features. The agenda setting phase of hackathons reveals high priority issues perceived by the community. Social events among the relatively large numbers of participants over brief engagements tend to create weak ties. Most hackathons result in prototypes rather than finished tools. We discuss themes and tradeoffs that suggest directions for future empirical work around designing community code engagements.
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