THERMO-LUMINESCENCE DOSIMETRY OF GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE ATOMIC-BOMB AT HIROSHIMA USING THE PREDOSE TECHNIQUE

THERMO-LUMINESCENCE DOSIMETRY OF GAMMA-RAYS FROM THE ATOMIC-BOMB AT HIROSHIMA USING THE PREDOSE TECHNIQUE
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DOI:
10.2307/3577198
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发表时间:
1988-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
ISHII, H
ISHII, H
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
NAGATOMO, T;ICHIKAWA, Y;ISHII, H

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γ的热释光剂量测定。广岛原子弹产生的射线是用剂量前技术从距离震源中心1271至2051米的五座建筑物中收集的八个陶瓷样品制成的。我们的测量结果与广岛原子弹爆炸幸存者的新剂量估计(剂量测定系统1986)和旧剂量估计(1965年暂定剂量)进行了比较。与以前的估计相比,我们的结果在1271米处大了2.3倍,在2051米处大了3.9倍。我们的结果和对广岛的最新估计仅相差1.14 +-。平均0.16。
Thermoluminescence dosimetry measurements of .gamma. rays produced by the atomic bomb in Hiroshima were made by the predose technique using eight ceramic samples collected from five buildings located at distances between 1271 and 2051 m from the hypocenter. The results of our measurements are compared to both the newer dose estimates (Dosimetry System 1986) and older dose estimates (Tentative 1965 Doses) for survivors of the Hiroshima atomic bomb. In comparison with the older estimates, our results are larger by a factor of 2.3 at 1271 m and 3.9 at 2051 m. Our results and the newer estimates for Hiroshima differ by a factor of only 1.14 .+-. 0.16 on the average.