Meaningful involvement in instrumental activity and well-being: studies of older adolescents and at risk urban teen-agers.

Meaningful involvement in instrumental activity and well-being: studies of older adolescents and at risk urban teen-agers.
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有意义地参与工具性活动和福祉:对老年青少年和高危城市青少年的研究。

DOI:
10.1007/bf00931306
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Maton,KI
Maton,KI
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maton,KI

文献摘要

相似文献

Meaningful involvement in instrumental activity, social support, and wellbeing were assessed in two studies. The first study focused on older adolescents enrolled in college (mean age, I8. 8; N= 152), and the second on urban black male, and pregnant female, teen-agers (mean age, 17.1; N= 92), half of whom (N= 46) were school dropouts. In both studies, regression analyses indicated that meaningful instrumental activity was positively related to life satisfaction, independent of social support from friends and from parents. In addition, meaningful instrumental activity was positively related to self-esteem to a greater extent (a) for male than for female college students (Study I); and (b) for school-attending than for schooldropout urban black males (Study 2). In Study 2, higher mean levels of meaningful instrumental activity were reported (a) by school-attending than by school-dropout urban adolescents; and (b) by black male teens than by pregnant female teens. The implications for future research and interven-tion are discussed.