Physicochemically functionalized carbon nanohorns for multi-dimensional cancer elimination

Physicochemically functionalized carbon nanohorns for multi-dimensional cancer elimination
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2015.05.077
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发表时间:
2016-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Miyako, Eijiro
Miyako, Eijiro
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chechetka, Svetlana A.;Zhang, Minfang;Miyako, Eijiro

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我们已经开发了基于叶酸(FA)和聚乙烯亚胺官能化的碳纳米角缀合物的多组分纳米材料,所述碳纳米角缀合物封装磁铁矿纳米颗粒。使用各种实验装置,包括动态光散射,热重分析,傅里叶变换红外光谱法,和紫外-可见-近红外(UV-Vis-NIR)光谱法的纳米缀合物进行了表征。使用NIR激光器和射频感应加热系统来评估纳米缀合物的发热能力。与对照相比,含有纳米缀合物的水溶液在激光照射和/或射频诱导后表现出温度的显著增加。使用UV-Vis-NIR光谱对两种细胞系:人表皮癌(KB)和人胚胎(FHs 173 We)细胞的纳米缀合物的细胞间分布进行定量分析。FA修饰的纳米缀合物和KB细胞之间的相互作用通过KB细胞表面上FA受体的过表达而增强。在磁体的存在下观察到纳米缀合物和KB细胞之间的更强的相互作用。此外,激光和/或射频诱导的纳米缀合物与外部磁性应用的组合降低了KB细胞的活力。因此,本研究将为肿瘤多维治疗的发展开辟一个新的方向。(C)2015爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
We have developed multi-componential nanomaterials that are based on folic acid (FA) and polyethylenimine-functionalized carbon nanohorn conjugates that encapsulate magnetite nanoparticles. The nanoconjugates were characterized using a variety of experimental setups, including dynamic light scattering, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, and ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared (UV-Vis-NIR) spectroscopy. An NIR laser and a radio frequency-induction heating system were used to evaluate the heat-generating capability of the nanoconjugates. Aqueous solutions containing the nanoconjugates exhibited a significant increase in temperature after laser irradiation and/or radio frequency induction compared with controls. The intercellular distribution of the nanoconjugates was quantitatively analyzed using UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy with two cell lines: human epidermal carcinoma (KB) and human embryonic (FHs173We) cells. The interaction between the FA-modified nanoconjugates and KB cells was enhanced through overexpression of FA receptors on the surface of the KB cells. A stronger interaction between the nanoconjugates and KB cells was observed in the presence of a magnet. Furthermore, laser-and/or radio frequency-induced nanoconjugates in combination with external magnetic application reduced the viability of KB cells. Therefore, the present study will open a new direction for the development of multi-dimensional cancer therapy. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.