X-ray absorption fine structure study of short-range order of iron in Fe/Al multilayers

X-ray absorption fine structure study of short-range order of iron in Fe/Al multilayers
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DOI:
10.1063/1.372972
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发表时间:
2000-04
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
D. Meyer;K. Richter;P. Paufler;P. Gawlitza;T. Holz
D. Meyer;K. Richter;P. Paufler;P. Gawlitza;T. Holz
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Meyer;K. Richter;P. Paufler;P. Gawlitza;T. Holz

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给出了脉冲激光沉积制备的6×(4.3 nm Fe/10.4 nm Al)多层膜的Fe-K吸收边荧光x射线吸收精细结构(XAFS)实验的定量分析结果。荧光XAFS实验与X射线驻波激发相结合。这种结合在一个实验中允许铁荧光的深度可控激发,因此可以进行短程顺序的深度分辨分析。深度分辨分析表明,不存在尖锐的Fe/Al或Al/Fe界面,而是存在扩展的中间层区域。该结构保留了块体α-Fe的结构。在铁层的上半部分,37At。在Fe的近邻和次近邻中发现了%Al,而在下半部发现了80At。有%的Al原子出现。因此,与Al/Fe界面(Al在Fe上沉积Al)相比,Fe/Al界面(Fe在Al上的沉积)应该具有明显更大的混合区域。通过在固定地点进行的常规XAFS测量。
Results of quantitative analysis of fluorescence x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) experiments at the Fe–K absorption edge are presented for a 6*(4.3 nm Fe/10.4 nm Al) multilayer prepared by pulsed laser deposition. Fluorescence XAFS experiments have been combined with excitation of x-ray standing waves. This combination in one experiment allowed for a depth-controlled excitation of Fe fluorescence and hence for a depth-resolved analysis of short-range order. Depth-resolved analysis showed that instead of sharp Fe/Al or Al/Fe interfaces extended interlayer regions exist. The structure retained that of bulk α-Fe. In the upper half of the Fe layer 37 at. % Al as nearest and next nearest neighbors of Fe were found, whereas in the lower half 80 at. % Al atoms occur. Thus the Fe/Al interface (deposition of Fe on Al) should be characterized by an intermixing zone significantly larger in comparison to that of the Al/Fe interface (deposition of Al on Fe). By conventional XAFS measurement carried out at a fix...