Real‐world conservation planning for evolutionary diversity in the Kimberley, Australia, sidesteps uncertain taxonomy

Real‐world conservation planning for evolutionary diversity in the Kimberley, Australia, sidesteps uncertain taxonomy
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澳大利亚金伯利进化多样性的现实世界保护规划回避了不确定的分类法

DOI:
10.1111/conl.12438
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
8.5
通讯作者:
C. Moritz
C. Moritz
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Rosauer;M. Byrne;Mozes P. K. Blom;D. Coates;S. Donnellan;P. Doughty;J. Keogh;J. Kinloch;R. Laver;C. Myers;P. Oliver;S. Potter;D. Rabosky;Ana C. Afonso Silva;James A. Smith;C. Moritz

文献摘要

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在系统的保护规划中以系统发育多样性(PD)为目标是将生命树上的损失降至最低的有效方法。考虑到物种水平下和物种水平之上的遗传多样性的表现,也允许在分类不断变化的系统内进行稳健的分析。我们使用11个蜥蜴属的系统地理多样性的密集样本,来演示如何将PD应用于政策就绪的保护规划问题。我们的分析绕过了命名的分类群,直接使用遗传数据来为保护决策提供信息。我们强调应该优先进行生态管理的领域,以及如果加入多部门保护产业将提供最大效益的领域。我们提供了一种严格而有效的方法来代表保护规划中遗传和物种多样性的光谱。
Targeting phylogenetic diversity (PD) in systematic conservation planning is an efficient way to minimize losses across the Tree of Life. Considering representation of genetic diversity below and above species level, also allows robust analyses within systems where taxonomy is in flux. We use dense sampling of phylogeographic diversity for 11 lizard genera, to demonstrate how PD can be applied to a policy‐ready conservation planning problem. Our analysis bypasses named taxa, using genetic data directly to inform conservation decisions. We highlight areas that should be prioritized for ecological management, and also areas that would provide the greatest benefit if added to the multisector conservation estate. We provide a rigorous and effective approach to represent the spectrum of genetic and species diversity in conservation planning.