Recognition of common odors, pictures, and simple shapes

Recognition of common odors, pictures, and simple shapes
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识别常见的气味、图片和简单的形状

DOI:
10.3758/bf03198772
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发表时间:
1978
期刊:
Perception & Psychophysics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Lawless
H. Lawless
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Lawless

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对常见气味和简单形状的识别在4个月的过程中以类似的方式衰减。对复杂图片的识别一致高于对气味和简单图形的识别,尽管这些刺激的干扰物与气味或简单形状的干扰物相比要少得多。识别这些常见的气味是相同的识别性能在以前的研究中使用的单一化学品。这些结果表明,简单的化学物质和复杂的熟悉的气味是以类似的方式编码或记忆的,并且存在以类似于气味的方式编码的视觉刺激,可能是具有很少特征的单一图像。
Recognition of common odors and simple shapes decayed in a similar manner over the course of 4 months. Recognition of complex pictures was uniformly higher than recognition of the odors and simple figures, although the distractors for these stimuli were much less similar than for the odors or simple shapes. Recognition of these common odors was the same as recognition performance on single chemicals used in previous studies. These results suggest that simple chemicals and complex familiar odors are encoded or remembered in a similar fashion, and that visual stimuli exist which are encoded in a similar manner to odors, possibly as unitary images with few features.