Pharmacokinetic and Chemical Synthesis Optimization of a Potent d-Peptide HIV Entry Inhibitor Suitable for Extended-Release Delivery.
Pharmacokinetic and Chemical Synthesis Optimization of a Potent d-Peptide HIV Entry Inhibitor Suitable for Extended-Release Delivery.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01004
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发表时间:
2018-03-05
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Kay MS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Redman JS;Francis JN;Marquardt R;Papac D;Mueller AL;Eckert DM;Welch BD;Kay MS
Peptides often suffer from short in vivo half-lives due to proteolysis and renal clearance that limit their therapeutic potential in many indications, necessitating pharmacokinetic (PK) enhancement. D-peptides, composed of mirror-image D-amino acids, overcome proteolytic degradation but are still vulnerable to renal filtration due to their small size. If renal filtration could be slowed, D-peptides would be promising therapeutic agents for infrequent dosing, such as in extended-release depots. Here, we tether a diverse set of PK-enhancing cargoes to our potent, protease-resistant D-peptide HIV entry inhibitor, PIE12-trimer. This inhibitor panel provides an opportunity to evaluate the PK impact of the cargoes independently of proteolysis. While all the PK-enhancing strategies (PEGylation, acylation, alkylation and cholesterol conjugation) improved in vivo half-life, cholesterol conjugation of PIE12-trimer dramatically improves both antiviral potency and half-life in rats, making it our lead anti-HIV drug candidate. We designed its chemical synthesis for large-scale production (CPT31) and demonstrated that the PK profile in cynomolgous monkeys supports future development of monthly or less frequent depot dosing in humans. CPT31 could address an urgent need in both HIV prevention and treatment.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Bocedi, A;Notaril, S;Ascenzi, P
通讯作者:
Ascenzi, P
DOI:
10.1126/science.1248707
发表时间:
2014-03-07
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Andrews CD;Spreen WR;Mohri H;Moss L;Ford S;Gettie A;Russell-Lodrigue K;Bohm RP;Cheng-Mayer C;Hong Z;Markowitz M;Ho DD
通讯作者:
Ho DD
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Andrews, Chasity D.;Bernard, Leslie St.;Markowitz, Martin
通讯作者:
Markowitz, Martin
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Ding, Xiaohui;Zhang, Xiujuan;He, Yuxian
通讯作者:
He, Yuxian
影响因子:
6.7
作者:
Jackson, A. G. A.;Else, L. J.;Boffito, M.
通讯作者:
Boffito, M.