Evaluation of the quality of sandalwood essential oils by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Evaluation of the quality of sandalwood essential oils by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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DOI：
10.1016/j.chroma.2003.11.093
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发表时间：
2004-03-05
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Kite, GC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Howes, MJR;Simmonds, MSJ;Kite, GC
贸易和历史上的油从'檀香'，标记为Amyris balsamifera，Eremophila mitchelli，Fusanus acuminatus（= Santalum acuminatum），檀香，S。austrocaledonicum、南方刺蛾S. latifolium，S. spicatum和S. yasi，使用气相色谱-质谱法（GC-MS）进行评估。使用GC-MS评估，没有一种油符合90%檀香醇含量的国际公认标准，只有大约一半的檀香油符合国际标准化组织最近的标准。据报道，大多数贸易油来自S。album，含有约50-70%的檀香醇（Z-α和Z-β）。因此，国际公认的S.专辑需要通过更有效的分析方法进行重新评估。考虑到与交易的檀香油质量相关的问题，S.提出了用GC-MS法测定植物油的方法。建议使用GC-MS，因为它有助于与檀香油相关的认证和质量控制问题。(C)2004 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
Trade and historic oils from 'sandalwoods', labelled as Amyris balsamifera, Eremophila mitchelli, Fusanus acuminatus (= Santalum acuminatum), Santalum album, S. austrocaledonicum, S. latifolium, S. spicatum and S. yasi, were assessed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Using GC-MS, none of the oils assessed complied with the internationally recognised standard of a 90% santalol content, and only about half of the trade sandalwood oils met with recent International Organisation for Standardisation standards. The majority of trade oils, reportedly from S. album, contained approximately 50-70% santalols (Z-alpha and Z-beta). Thus, the internationally recognised specification (90% santalols) for S. album requires re-evaluation by more efficient analysis methods. In view of the issues associated with the quality of sandalwood oils being traded, specifications of greater than or equal to43% Z-alpha-santalol and greater than or equal to 18% Z-beta-santalol for S. album oil estimated by GC-MS are suggested. GC-MS are recommended as it assists with authentication and quality control issues associated with sandalwood oils. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.