Hypnotherapy for disability-related pain: A meta-analysis

Hypnotherapy for disability-related pain: A meta-analysis
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DOI:
10.1177/1359105314530452
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发表时间:
2016-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Dorstyn, Diana
Dorstyn, Diana
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bowker, Emma;Dorstyn, Diana

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催眠疗法可以解决与残疾相关的疼痛的生物、心理和社会方面的问题,尽管现有证据在质量和数量上都有限。运用荟萃分析技术对10项对照研究进行评价。催眠疗法在疲劳、疼痛体验和情感方面产生了显著的短期改善。然而,在3至6个月的随访中,缺乏显著性。报告了与对照条件相比的有益效果大小(d(W)=0.53;可信区间=0.28-0.84),尽管在报道这一数据的少数研究中无法证实与其他认知行为治疗的可比性(d(W)=0.06;可信区间=-0.33至0.45)。这些发现强调了在这一领域进行进一步对照和纵向研究的必要性。
Hypnotherapy can address the biopsychosocial aspects of disability-related pain, although the available evidence is limited in quality and quantity. Meta-analytic techniques were utilised to evaluate 10 controlled studies. Hypnotherapy produced significant short-term improvements in fatigue, pain experience and affect. However, a lack of significance was noted at 3- to 6-month follow-up. A beneficial effect size (d(w) = 0.53; confidence interval = 0.28-0.84) in comparison to control conditions was reported, although comparability with other cognitive-behavioural treatments could not be confirmed across the few studies reporting this data (d(w) = 0.06; confidence interval = -0.33 to 0.45). The findings highlight the need for further controlled and longitudinal research in this area.