Rhodium(I) catalyzed polymerization of phenylacetylene in ionic liquids

Rhodium(I) catalyzed polymerization of phenylacetylene in ionic liquids
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离子液体中铑(I)催化苯乙炔聚合

DOI:
10.1016/s1381-1169(01)00453-8
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Farinola
G. Farinola
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Mastrorilli;C. Nobile;V. Gallo;G. Suranna;G. Farinola

文献摘要

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以正丁基吡啶四氟硼酸盐[bupy] BF 4和1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐[bmim] BF 4为溶剂,三乙胺为助催化剂,Rh(I)催化苯乙炔聚合,获得了高产率的聚苯乙炔。使用的络合物是(二烯)Rh(acac)和[(二烯)RhCl]2[二烯:1,5-环辛二烯或降冰片二烯]。在两种离子液体中的(nbd)Rh(acac)络合物可以再循环而活性没有显著损失。通过GPC测得分子量在55,000和200,000 Da之间。
The ionic liquids n-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate [bupy]BF4and 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate [bmim]BF4have been used as solvents for the Rh(I) catalyzed phenylacetylene polymerization in the presence of triethylamine as co-catalyst, obtaining high yields of poly(phenylacetylene). The complexes used are (diene)Rh(acac) and [(diene)RhCl]2[diene: 1,5-cyclooctadiene or norbornadiene]. The (nbd)Rh(acac) complex in both ionic liquids can be recycled without significant loss in activity. Molecular weights in the range between 55,000 and 200,000Da have been obtained by GPC.