High-salinity polarization of sandstones
High-salinity polarization of sandstones
复制标题
砂岩的高盐度极化
DOI:
10.1190/geo2014-0483.1
复制
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
L. Slater
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Weller;Zeyu Zhang;L. Slater
ABSTRACTInduced polarization measurements on numerous samples from multiple databases indicate a polarization maximum at a pore fluid conductivity between 320 and 4600 mS/m. Hitherto, limited measurements above this salinity suggest a decrease in the imaginary part of the complex conductivity (σ′′), a behavior that has up to now not been adequately considered in the mathematical formulations of recently proposed double-layer polarization models. We measured variations in the complex conductivity spectra over a wide range of pore fluid conductivity (σw between 25 and 15,000 mS/m) for four Eocene sandstone samples. All samples exhibited a strong decrease of the imaginary conductivity for fluid conductivity exceeding 3000 mS/m. A Stern-layer polarization model, previously presented to fit the dependence of σ′′ on σw assuming a high-salinity asymptote, is extended with the addition of an exponential term to describe the polarization decrease at high fluid salinity. This mathematical model with four free pa...