Using images to increase exercise behavior: Prototypes versus possible selves
Using images to increase exercise behavior: Prototypes versus possible selves
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DOI:
10.1177/0146167204271589
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Gerrard, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ouellette, JA;Hessling, R;Gerrard, M
This study investigated the impact of health-related Prototypes and possible selves on exercise behavior. In addition, this study examined if these effects might be moderated by individual differences-specifically social comparison (SC) and consideration Of future consequences (CFC). One hundred and fifty-two students participated in all three waves of the study-premanipulation, manipulation, and follow-up. As expected, results indicated that individuals who were high on SC and exposed to a prototype manipulation increased their exercise behavior at follow-up. Furthermore, individuals who were future-oriented and exposed to a possible selves manipulation increased their exercise behavior at follow-up. Overall, results revealed that health images have an important impact on health behavior. Implications for behavior change are discussed.