Association of Physical Activity With Cognitive Function Among Older Adults in Rural Sichuan, China

Association of Physical Activity With Cognitive Function Among Older Adults in Rural Sichuan, China
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中国四川农村老年人体力活动与认知功能的关系

DOI:
10.1123/japa.2022-0033
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发表时间:
2022-12-19
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Zhou,Junmin
Zhou,Junmin
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu,Julinling;Chen,Yixun;Zhou,Junmin

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是探讨中国四川农村老年人总体力活动与认知功能(定向力、注意力和记忆力)不同维度之间的关系。这项横断面研究涉及715名老年人(平均年龄72岁)。总PA通过老年人体力活动量表进行测量,认知功能通过认知状态电话访谈(TICS)问卷进行评估。多元线性回归分析表明,总PA和家庭PA与总体认知状态电话访谈评分显著相关(分别为β = 0.143,p <0.001; β = 0.115,p = 0.002),取向维度(分别为β = 0.142,p <0.001; β = 0.131,p = 0.001)和记忆维度(分别为β = 0.179,p <0.001; β = 0.134,p = 0.001)。该研究表明,总PA,家庭PA和老年人的认知功能之间存在正相关,特别是在认知功能的定向维度和记忆维度。
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between total physical activity and different dimensions of cognitive function (orientation, attention, and memory) among older adults in rural Sichuan, China. This cross-sectional study involved 715 older adults (average age of 72 years). Total PA was measured by the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly, and cognitive function was assessed by the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) questionnaire. The multivariate linear regression analysis indicated that total PA and household PA were significantly associated with the overall Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status score (β = 0.143,p< .001; β = 0.115,p= .002, respectively), the orientation dimension (β = 0.142,p< .001; β = 0.131,p= .001, respectively), and the memory dimension (β = 0.179,p< .001; β = 0.134,p= .001, respectively). The study showed a positive association between total PA, household PA, and cognitive function in older adults, especially in the orientation dimension and the memory dimension of cognitive function.