Strontium content of ostracods indicates lacustrine palaeosalinity
Strontium content of ostracods indicates lacustrine palaeosalinity
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DOI:
10.1038/316251a0
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发表时间:
1985-07
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
A. Chivas;P. Deckker;J. Shelley
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Chivas;P. Deckker;J. Shelley
Individual non-marine ostracod valves contain Sr in proportion to the Sr content of their host lake water. Two commonly coexisting, large planktonic species,Mytilocypris praenunciaandAustralocypris robusta, have a Sr distribution coefficientKD(Sr/Ca) of 0.082 which is independent of temperature in the range 10–18 °C. If the relationship between salinity and the Sr content of a hydrologically simple lake is known, palaeosalinities can be calculated from fossil ostracods. We present here palaeosalinities for the past 10,000 yr for Lake Keilambete, Victoria, calculated from ostracod Sr/Ca of fossil material which are in striking agreement with independent interpretations of palaeosalinity. The range of salinity spans 14–95‰. We also show that a reliable quantitative continuous indicator of lacustrine palaeosalinity is important for the elucidation of continental palaeoenvironments for palaeoclimatology and archaeology and ocean–continent climatic correlations and interactions.