Photovoltaic effects on Franz–Keldysh oscillations in photoreflectance spectra: Application to determination of surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity in undoped GaAs∕n-type GaAs epitaxial layer structures
Photovoltaic effects on Franz–Keldysh oscillations in photoreflectance spectra: Application to determination of surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity in undoped GaAs∕n-type GaAs epitaxial layer structures
复制标题
光反射光谱中 Franz-Keldysh 振荡的光伏效应:应用于确定未掺杂 GaAs∕n 型 GaAs 外延层结构中的表面费米能级和表面复合速度
DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Nakayama
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
H. Takeuchi;Y. Kamo;Y. Yamamoto;T. Oku;M. Totsuka;M. Nakayama
We demonstrate that the surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity in undoped GaAs∕n-type GaAs (i-GaAs∕n-GaAs) epitaxial layer structures can be simultaneously estimated from Franz–Keldysh oscillations (FKOs) in photoreflectance spectra, taking account of the photovoltaic effects. Initially, we performed computational studies on the surface electric fields in i-GaAs∕n-GaAs structures under the illumination of a probe beam. The surface electric-field strength is sensitive to the surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity. We have found that these parameters can be evaluated from the dependence of the surface electric-field strength on the probe-beam power density. Next, we estimated experimentally the surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity in an as-grown i-GaAs∕n-GaAs structure by analyzing the photovoltaic effect on the FKOs. The period of the FKOs increases with a decrease in the probe-beam power density. The surface Fermi level and surface recombination velocity a...