Association between diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis in United States-born and foreign-born populations in San Francisco.
Association between diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis in United States-born and foreign-born populations in San Francisco.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0114442
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Kato-Maeda M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Suwanpimolkul G;Grinsdale JA;Jarlsberg LG;Higashi J;Osmond DH;Hopewell PC;Kato-Maeda M
糖尿病对美国结核病和旧金山外国出生人口的影响尚未得到研究。确定旧金山结核病诊所就诊的美国和外国出生的人中糖尿病的特征、患病率和时间趋势。我们分析了在旧金山结核病诊所寻求医疗护理的个人的数据。我们纳入了确诊为结核病、潜伏感染或未感染结核分枝杆菌的患者。我们评估了糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者的时间趋势和特征。2005至2012年间，无结核病感染证据的人数为4371人(19.0%)，潜在结核病患者为17856人(77.6%)，结核病患者为791人(3.4%)。66%的人出生在美国、中国、墨西哥和菲律宾。糖尿病的患病率在肺结核患者中最高，并在研究期间有所增加。患有肺结核和糖尿病的患者更有可能是男性，年龄在45岁以上，出生在菲律宾。在45岁以上的菲律宾人中，结核病和糖尿病与下丘脑损伤和糖尿病的关联不成比例。我们的数据表明，45岁以上的菲律宾人患肺结核的可能性更大，这可能是因为糖尿病的患病率更高。在旧金山，针对糖尿病和潜在肺结核患者的结核病筛查计划可能对45岁以上的患者有益，特别是来自菲律宾的患者。
The impact of diabetes on tuberculosis in United States and foreign-born populations in San Francisco has not been studied. To determine the characteristics, prevalence and temporal trends of diabetes in US and foreign-born persons attending the San Francisco Tuberculosis Clinic. We analyzed data from individuals seeking medical attention at the San Francisco Tuberculosis Clinic. We included patients with diagnosis of tuberculosis, latent infection, or not infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We assessed the temporal trend and the characteristics of individuals with and without diabetes. Between 2005 and 2012, there were 4371 (19.0%) individuals without evidence of tuberculosis infection, 17,856 (77.6%) with latent tuberculosis, and 791 (3.4%) with tuberculosis. 66% were born in the United States, China, Mexico, and the Philippines. The prevalence of diabetes was the highest among individuals with tuberculosis and increased during the study period. Patients with tuberculosis and diabetes were more likely to be male, older than 45 years and born in the Philippines. There was a disproportionate association of TB and DM relative to LTBI and DM among Filipinos in individuals older than 45 years old. Our data suggest that Filipinos older than 45 years old are more likely to have tuberculosis probably due to a higher prevalence of diabetes. In San Francisco, tuberculosis-screening programs in individuals with diabetes and latent tuberculosis may be beneficial in patients older than 45 years old especially from the Philippines.
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影响因子：
6.7
作者：
Portevin D;Gagneux S;Comas I;Young D
通讯作者：
Young D
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Firdessa R;Berg S;Hailu E;Schelling E;Gumi B;Erenso G;Gadisa E;Kiros T;Habtamu M;Hussein J;Zinsstag J;Robertson BD;Ameni G;Lohan AJ;Loftus B;Comas I;Gagneux S;Tschopp R;Yamuah L;Hewinson G;Gordon SV;Young DB;Aseffa A
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Aseffa A
在美国人口的一项全国调查中，自我报告的糖尿病诊断和相关危险因素的患病率：盾牌（研究旨在帮助改善导致糖尿病的危险因素的早期评估和管理）。
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Bays, Harold E;Bazata, Debbra D;Clark, Nathaniel G;Gavin, James R 3rd;Green, Andrew J;Lewis, Sandra J;Reed, Michael L;Stewart, Walter;Chapman, Richard H;Fox, Kathleen M;Grandy, Susan
通讯作者：
Grandy, Susan
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Olson NA;Davidow AL;Winston CA;Chen MP;Gazmararian JA;Katz DJ
通讯作者：
Katz DJ
影响因子：
56.3
作者：
Dooley, Kelly E.;Chaisson, Richard E.
通讯作者：
Chaisson, Richard E.