Eating disorder prevention programs: a meta-analytic review.
Eating disorder prevention programs: a meta-analytic review.
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DOI：
10.1037/0033-2909.130.2.206
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发表时间：
2004-03
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
E. Stice;H. Shaw
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Stice;H. Shaw
这项对饮食失调预防计划的荟萃分析发现，干预效果从没有任何影响到减少当前和未来的饮食病理。某些影响持续长达2年，并优于最小干预控制条件下的上级。更大的影响发生在选定的（与普遍），互动（与说教），和多会话（与单一会话）程序;仅提供给女性和15岁以上的参与者的程序;没有心理教育内容的程序;和使用有效措施的试验。结果确定了有前途的预防计划，并描绘了与更大影响相关的样本，格式和设计特征，但他们建议需要改进方法的严谨性和试验的统计建模，并加强干预的理论依据。
This meta-analysis of eating disorder prevention programs found that intervention effects ranged from an absence of any effects to reductions in current and future eating pathology. Certain effects persisted as long as 2 years and were superior to minimal-intervention control conditions. Larger effects occurred for selected (vs. universal), interactive (vs. didactic), and multisession (vs. single session) programs; for programs offered solely to females and to participants over age 15; for programs without psychoeducational content; and for trials that used validated measures. The results identify promising prevention programs and delineate sample, format, and design features that are associated with larger effects, but they suggest the need for improved methodological rigor and statistical modeling of trials and enhanced theoretical rationale for interventions.