Integration of biomarkers to advance precision nursing interventions for family research across the life span
Integration of biomarkers to advance precision nursing interventions for family research across the life span
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DOI：
10.1016/j.outlook.2016.04.007
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发表时间：
2016-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Ferranti, Erin P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Corwin, Elizabeth J.;Ferranti, Erin P.
背景：将生物标志物测量纳入研究方案为护理科学家提供了一个机会，以确定导致不良健康结果的潜在生物学机制，并定制和测试精确的护理干预措施。目的：描述更好地理解潜在机制和更好地定制和测试干预措施的能力对于改善家庭照顾者的健康是如何特别重要的，因为这一人群经常经历长期的压力，对照顾者和被照顾者都带来负面的健康后果。方法：本文概述了家庭照护以及将生物标志物纳入压力相关研究的潜在益处，并以人类第一批家庭照护者所经历的慢性压力后果为例；孕妇和产后妇女。讨论：通过这个例子，详细描述了生物标志物的整合如何支持精确护理干预，以改善整个生命周期的健康。
Background: Integrating biomarker measurement into research protocols provides an opportunity for nursing scientists to identify underlying biological mechanisms that contribute to adverse health outcomes and to tailor and test precision nursing interventions.Purpose: To describe how a better understanding of underlying mechanisms and a better ability to tailor and test interventions are particularly important for improving the health of family caregivers as this population frequently experiences prolonged stress that carries negative health consequences for both caregiver and care recipient.Methods: This article provides an overview of family caregiving and the potential benefit of incorporating biomarkers into stress-related research studies, using a an exemplar the consequences of chronic stress experienced by humanity's first family caregivers; pregnant and postpartum women.Discussion: Through this exemplar, details of how the integration of biomarkers supports precision nursing interventions to improve health across the life span are described.