Planning community energy system in the industry 4.0 era: Achievements, challenges and a potential solution
Planning community energy system in the industry 4.0 era: Achievements, challenges and a potential solution
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DOI：
10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.004
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发表时间：
2017-10
影响因子：
15.9
通讯作者：
Zishuo Huang;Hang Yu;Zhenwei Peng;Yifu Feng
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Zishuo Huang;Hang Yu;Zhenwei Peng;Yifu Feng
在当今信息技术高度发达的时代，许多行业都经历了变革。本文从工业4.0的基本原理出发，阐述了未来社区能源系统的发展前景，并对社区能源系统规划的研究成果进行了综述，指出信息共享、消费者参与和跨行业合作是工业4.0时代社区能源系统规划的显著特征。我们还指出，未来的CESP是基于利益相关者的深度参与，分散的独立决策是主要的规划模式。在规划阶段，不同利益攸关方之间缺乏层次和平行的信息互动，使得CESP效率低下，成为投资浪费。通过对未来社区能源系统的讨论，我们认识到CESP不是社区能源系统的最终蓝图，它应该为社区能源利益相关者提供一个利益协调机制和信息交流平台。此外，CESP并不为与社区能源系统有关的经济和技术问题提供全面解决方案，而是为利益攸关方提供一个沟通平台和法规。在这项工作中，我们提出了一个信息交互平台结构的基础上的多智能体系统模型的CESP过程，这是一个模块化的和开放的系统，以提高系统性的众多能源系统规划由不同的业主。
Many industries have undergone a transformation in today's highly developed information technology era. In this study, we descript a future community energy system perspective based on the principle of industry 4.0 and a literature review of current research achievements on community energy system planning (CESP) After a review, we indicate that information sharing, consumer's participation, and cross-business cooperation are the noteworthy features of CESP in the industry 4.0 era. We also indicate that future CESP is based on stakeholders' deep participation and that decentralised independent decision-making is the main planning pattern. The lack of hierarchical and parallel information interaction between different stakeholders at the planning stage makes CESP inefficient and an investment waste. Furthermore, the basic data utilised by CESP have the potential to be supplemented.After discussing about the future community energy system, we recognise that CESP is not a final blueprint of community energy system, and should offer an interest-coordination mechanism and information exchange platform for community energy stakeholders. Moreover, CESP does not provide an overall solution for economic and technical problems related to the community energy system but provides a communication platform and regulations for stakeholders. In this work, we propose an information interactive platform structure based on a multi-agent system model for CESP process, which is a modularised and open system to improve the systematisms of multitudinous energy systems planned by different proprietors.