Psychosocial issues of parents of children with cleft lip and palate in relation to their behavioral problems

Psychosocial issues of parents of children with cleft lip and palate in relation to their behavioral problems
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唇腭裂儿童家长与其行为问题相关的心理社会问题

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Kumar
N. Kumar
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Thamilselvan;M. Kumar;J. Murthy;M. Sharma;N. Kumar

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目的:探讨唇腭裂患儿存在的行为问题及其与父母生活质量和负性情绪的关系。设计:横断面探索性研究。地点:医院唇腭裂护理中心住院部和门诊部。患者:参与者为50名年龄为1΍-5岁的CLP儿童的父母。主要结果测量:结果测量为生活质量、抑郁、焦虑、压力-21量表和儿童行为检查表。结果:情绪反应性、躯体抱怨、退缩行为等内化问题与应激水平呈显著正相关。父母抑郁儿童的注意问题与压力之间存在正相关,内化和外化行为问题与生活质量各方面存在正相关。结论:本研究有助于了解CLP儿童行为问题对父母生活质量的影响。
Objective: The objective was to identify the behavioral problems if any, in children with cleft lip and palate (CLP) and its relationship with their parents′ quality-of-life (QOL) and negative emotions. Design: A cross-sectional explorative study. Setting: Both inpatient and outpatient department of Cleft Care Center, in the hospital. Patients: Participants were 50 parents of CLP children in the age group of 1΍-5 years. Main Outcome Measures: Outcome measures are QOL, Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21, and child behavior checklist. Results: There is a significant positive relationship between internalizing problems such as emotional reactivity, somatic complaints, withdrawn behavior, and on the stress. There was a positive relationship between attention problem of children with parental depression and stress and also between internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems with various aspects of QOL. Conclusion: This study has implications in understanding how CLP children′s behavioral problems influence the parent′s QOL.