Representations of attachment in mothers and their one-year-old infants.
Representations of attachment in mothers and their one-year-old infants.
复制标题
母亲及其一岁婴儿的依恋表征。
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199303000-00007
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发表时间：
1993
影响因子：
13.3
通讯作者：
L. Lipsitt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Zeanah;D. Benoit;Marianne L. Barton;Cara Regan;L. Hirshberg;L. Lipsitt
采用成人依恋访谈和陌生情境程序对母亲及其1岁婴儿的依恋分类进行独立和并行的评估。总体一致性显著（k = 0.62），在母亲分类为回避型和婴儿分类为回避型之间，以及母亲分类为自主型和婴儿分类为安全型之间存在明显的强联系。母亲被归类为“心事缠身”的婴儿不太可能被归类为“抵抗”。在一段4分钟的录像中，母亲对婴儿情绪困扰的感知和解释与婴儿和母亲的依恋分类有关。这些结果与依恋分类反映关系内部工作模式差异的建议相一致。母亲心理社会适应的其他措施与婴儿依恋分类无关。
Attachment classifications in mothers and their 1-year-old infants were independently and concurrently assessed using the Adult Attachment Interview and the Strange Situation Procedure. Overall concordance was significant (k = 0.62), with strong links apparent between mothers classified dismissing and infants classified avoidant and between mothers classified autonomous and infants classified secure. Mothers' classified preoccupied were not more likely to have infants classified resistant. Mothers' perceptions and interpretations of the emotional distress of an infant observed in a 4-minute videotape were related to both infant and mother attachment classifications. These results are compatible with the suggestion that attachment classification reflect differences in internal working models of relationships. Other measures of maternal psychosocial adjustment were not related to infant attachment classifications.