Alcohol in the second half of life: do usual quantity and frequency of drinking to intoxication increase with increased drinking frequency?
Alcohol in the second half of life: do usual quantity and frequency of drinking to intoxication increase with increased drinking frequency?
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DOI：
10.1111/add.12763
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发表时间：
2015-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Osthus, Stale
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brunborg, Geir Scott;Osthus, Stale
研究目的：我们调查了成年人在后半生饮酒频率的增加是否与日常饮酒量的增加和醉酒频率的增加同时发生。（1017名女性和959名男性），年龄40-79岁。2002/03年度和2007/08年度通过自我报告测量了通常的数量和中毒频率。有关性别、年龄和教育程度的信息可从公共登记册中获得。通过自我报告收集健康状况。发现由于饮酒频率的显着性别变化对醉酒频率变化的相互作用影响（B=0.02，P=0.013），因此对女性和男性进行了单独分析。在调整协变量后，增加饮酒频率的女性显示出通常量的非显著减少[低初始通常量（LIUQ）：=-0.01，P=0.879;高初始通常量（HIUQ）：=-0.06，P=0.164]和醉酒频率的非显著增加（LIUQ：=0.04，P=0.569; HIUQ：=0.09，P=0.251）。增加饮酒频率的男性在平时的饮酒量上有小幅下降（LIUQ：=-0.06，P=0.049; HIUQ：=-0.05，P=0.002）和中毒频率小幅增加（LIUQ：=0.05，P=0.035; HIUQ：=0.13，P=0.004）.结论在挪威成年人的后半生中，饮酒频率的增加似乎与日常饮酒量的小幅减少有关，饮酒至醉酒的频率略有增加。
AimsWe investigated if increased drinking frequency among adults in the second half of life co-occurred with increased usual quantity and increased intoxication frequency.DesignTwo-wave panel study.SettingNorway.ParticipantsNorwegian adults (1017 women and 959 men) aged 40-79 years.MeasurementsDrinking frequency, usual quantity and intoxication frequency was measured by self-report in 2002/03 and again in 2007/08. Information about gender, age and level of education was obtained from the public register. Health was collected by self-report.FindingsBecause of a significant genderxchange in drinking frequency interaction effect on change in intoxication frequency (b=0.02, P=0.013), women and men were analysed separately. After adjusting for covariates, women who increase their drinking frequency showed a non-significant decrease in usual quantity [low initial usual quantity (LIUQ): =-0.01, P=0.879; high initial usual quantity (HIUQ): =-0.06, P=0.164] and a non-significant increase in intoxication frequency (LIUQ: =0.04, P=0.569; HIUQ: =0.09, P=0.251). Men who increased their drinking frequency showed a small decrease in usual quantity (LIUQ: =-0.06, P=0.049; HIUQ: =-0.05, P=0.002) and a small increase in intoxication frequency (LIUQ: =0.05, P=0.035; HIUQ: =0.13, P=0.004).ConclusionAmong Norwegian adults in the second half of life, increased drinking frequency appears to be associated with a small reduction in usual quantity, and a small increase in frequency of drinking to intoxication.