Trends in Binge and Heavy Drinking, Alcohol-Related Problems, and Combat Exposure in the US Military
Trends in Binge and Heavy Drinking, Alcohol-Related Problems, and Combat Exposure in the US Military
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DOI：
10.3109/10826084.2013.796990
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发表时间：
2013-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Williams, Jason
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bray, Robert M.;Brown, Janice M.;Williams, Jason
美国国防部的健康行为调查以人口为基础，对美国人的酗酒和酗酒情况进行了调查。S.现役人员。从1998年至2008年，工作人员酗酒（15%至20%）和酗酒（35%至47%）的情况显著增加。与酒精相关的严重后果发生率在非狂饮者中为4%，狂饮者为9%，重度饮酒者为19%。高战斗暴露人员的酗酒率（26.8%）和暴饮（54.8%）显著高于其同行（分别为17%和45%）。酗酒和酗酒使服务人员处于高风险的问题，减少武力准备和心理健康。
Population-based Department of Defense health behavior surveys were examined for binge and heavy drinking among U. S. active duty personnel. From 1998-2008, personnel showed significant increases in heavy drinking (15% to 20%) and binge drinking (35% to 47%). The rate of alcohol-related serious consequences was 4% for nonbinge drinkers, 9% for binge drinkers, and 19% for heavy drinkers. Personnel with high combat exposure had significantly higher rates of heavy (26.8%) and binge (54.8%) drinking than their counterparts (17% and 45%, respectively). Heavy and binge drinking put service members at high risk for problems that diminish force readiness and psychological fitness.