MicroRNA-497-5p Induces Cell Cycle Arrest Of Cervical Cancer Cells In S Phase By Targeting CBX4

MicroRNA-497-5p Induces Cell Cycle Arrest Of Cervical Cancer Cells In S Phase By Targeting CBX4
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MicroRNA-497-5p 通过靶向 CBX4 诱导宫颈癌细胞进入 S 期细胞周期停滞

DOI:
10.2147/ott.s210059
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Zhang, Jing
Zhang, Jing
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Yani;Du, Juan;Zhang, Jing

文献摘要

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Purpose miR-497-5p can inhibit cervical cancer cell proliferation. However, the underlying mechanism remains to be elucidated. Methods Bioinformatics was used to analyze the target genes of miR-497-5p. qRT-PCR and Western blot were used to analyze mRNA and protein expression, respectively. Dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to analyze the direct binding between miR-497-5p and 3ʹ-untranslated region of CBX4. Cell viability was measured with MTT assay. Flow cytometry was performed to detect cell cycle distribution. Results Here, using bioinformatics methods we firstly found that miR-497-5p regulated cervical carcinoma proliferation by targeting polycomb chromobox4 (CBX4). Expression of miR-497-5p in cervical carcinoma tissues was negatively correlated with CBX4. A binding region of miR-497-5p in 3ʹ-untranslated region of CBX4 was predicted. Further experiments confirmed that miR-497-5p directly targeted CBX4. Besides, RNA interference of CBX4 inhibited cervical cancer cell proliferation, arrested cells at S phase and reduced the expression of CDK2 and Cyclin A2 proteins. The use of miR-497-5p inhibitor compromised CBX4 interference RNAs induced cycle arrest of cervical cancer cells. Cells co-transfected with miR-497-5p inhibitors and CBX4 interference RNAs had a higher proliferation rate than CBX4 inference RNA-transfected cells. Conclusion All together, the present study demonstrates that miR-497-5p inhibits cervical cancer cells proliferation by directly targeting CBX4.