Three steps forward for predictability. Consideration of methodological robustness, indexical and prosodic factors, and replication in the laboratory
Three steps forward for predictability. Consideration of methodological robustness, indexical and prosodic factors, and replication in the laboratory
复制标题
可预测性向前迈出了三步。
DOI：
10.1515/lingvan-2017-0032
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Vincent Hughes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Foulkes;Gerry Docherty;S. S. Hufnagel;Vincent Hughes
摘要 现在有大量证据表明语音形式是由反映可预测性或信息性的概率效应塑造的。我们概述了此类工作的许多挑战，其中理论主张通常基于声学测量的微小差异或对小统计效应大小的解释。我们概述了许多可预测性效应研究中遇到的方法和假设的警告，特别是基于语料库的方法。我们考虑了影响语音形式变异模式的广泛因素，对“消息”的含义进行了广泛的审视，以表明可预测性效应需要与许多其他因素一起考虑，包括索引和韵律因素。我们提出了多种方法来扩展我们对形式-可预测性关系的理解。
Abstract There is now abundant evidence that phonetic forms are shaped by probabilistic effects reflecting predictability or informativity. We outline a number of challenges for such work, where theoretical claims are often based on small differences in acoustic measurements, or interpretations of small statistical effect sizes. We outline caveats about the methods and assumptions encountered in many studies of predictability effects, particularly regarding corpus-based approaches. We consider the wide range of factors that influence patterns of variability in phonetic forms, taking a broad perspective on what is meant by “the message” in order to show that predictability effects need to be considered alongside many others, including indexical and prosodic factors. We suggest a number of ways forward to extend our understanding of the form-predictability relationship.
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Stevens, KN
通讯作者：
Stevens, KN
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Kleinschmidt DF;Jaeger TF
通讯作者：
Jaeger TF
影响社交语音语料库自动分段对齐的因素
影响因子：
0.5
作者：
Fromont R
通讯作者：
Fromont R