Wellness promotion in persons with disabilities: Physicians' personal behaviors, attitudes, and practices

Wellness promotion in persons with disabilities: Physicians' personal behaviors, attitudes, and practices
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DOI:
10.1037/0090-5550.49.4.303
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发表时间:
2004-11-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Turner, A
Turner, A
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Downs, A;Wile, N;Turner, A

文献摘要

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目的:研究医生对残疾患者的态度、个人健康行为和健康促进实践。设计和参与者:从全国分层随机抽样中向1,200名医生邮寄了一份20项调查。共收到417名医生的回复(回复率为34.8%)。结果:报告从事高水平的健康促进与他们的残疾患者的医生评价健康促进为更多。重要的和报告的感觉更有能力和责任感。报告了促进健康的若干障碍和激励措施。结论:医生的态度和感知能力可能会影响他们的健康促进活动与残疾患者。医疗培训模块和其他方法可以增加医生的健康促进活动。
Objective: To examine physicians' attitudes, personal wellness behaviors, and wellness promotion practices with their patients who were living with a disability. Design and Participants: A 20-item survey was mailed to 1,200 physicians from a national stratified random sample. Responses were received from 417 physicians (34.8% response rate). Results: Physicians who reported engaging in high levels of wellness promotion with their patients with disabilities rated wellness promotion as more. important and reported feeling more competent and responsible. Several barriers and incentives to wellness promotion were reported. Conclusions: Physicians' attitudes and perceived competencies may influence their wellness promotion activities with their patients with disabilities. Medical training modules and other methods may increase physicians' wellness promotion activities.