Radiation dose-volume effects in radiation-induced rectal injury.
Radiation dose-volume effects in radiation-induced rectal injury.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.078
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发表时间:
2010-03-01
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Deasy, Joseph O.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Michalski, Jeff M.;Gay, Hiram;Jackson, Andrew;Tucker, Susan L.;Deasy, Joseph O.
The available dose/volume/outcome data for rectal injury were reviewed. The volume of rectum receiving ≥60Gy is consistently associated with the risk of Grade ≥2 rectal toxicity or rectal bleeding. Parameters for the Lyman-Kutcher-Burman normal tissue complication probability model from four clinical series are remarkably consistent, suggesting that high doses are predominant in determining the risk of toxicity. The best overall estimates (95% confidence interval) of the Lyman-Kutcher-Burman model parameters are n = 0.09 (0.04–0.14); m = 0.13 (0.10–0.17); and TD50 = 76.9 (73.7–80.1) Gy. Most of the models of late radiation toxicity come from three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy dose-escalation studies of early-stage prostate cancer. It is possible that intensity-modulated radiotherapy or proton beam dose distributions require modification of these models because of the inherent differences in low and intermediate dose distributions.
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