‘You really see it’: environmental identity shifts through interacting with a climate change-impacted glacier landscape

‘You really see it’: environmental identity shifts through interacting with a climate change-impacted glacier landscape
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“你真的看到了”:环境特征通过与受气候变化影响的冰川景观相互作用而发生变化

DOI:
10.1080/09500693.2020.1851065
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Pettit, Erin
Pettit, Erin
中科院分区:
教育学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Young, Joanna C.;Carsten Conner, Laura D.;Pettit, Erin

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全球气候危机继续危及自然环境及其赖以生存的人们的福祉。构建环境认同感的元素可能会更好地将年轻人与正在进行的变化联系起来。然而,很少有研究调查经历受气候变化影响的景观可能会如何支持环境认同的转变。这项研究在一个针对冰川占主导地位的景观中的年轻人的荒野科学计划的背景下探索了这种变化,并显示了长期变化的明显迹象。本文以克莱顿(2003)的环境认同模型为理论框架,采用定性的方法考察环境认同的发展。我们发现,环境认同的两个方面变化最大:(1)与自然环境的关联性和(2)亲环境动机。分析中出现的新主题表明,这些变化源于更好地理解生态系统是如何相互联系的,了解人类对环境的影响,以及亲眼目睹冰川消融的规模和速度。我们的结果表明,教育者可以优先考虑这些方面,以支持环境认同的转变。最终,我们的发现强调,亲眼目睹一个明显受气候影响的景观可能会在促进更好的环境管理以应对气候危机方面发挥强大作用。
The global climate crisis continues to endanger the well-being of natural environments and the people who depend on them. Building elements of environmental identity may better connect youth to the changes underway. However, little work has investigated how experiencing a climate change-impacted landscape may support environmental identity shifts. This study explores such shifts in the context of a wilderness science program for youth in a glacier-dominated landscape with visible signatures of long-term change. We use a qualitative approach to investigate environmental identity development, relying on Clayton’s (2003) environmental identity model as a theoretical construct. We find that two aspects of environmental identity shifted the most: (1) relatedness to the natural environment and (2) pro-environmental motivation. Emergent themes from the analysis reveal that these changes arise from better understanding how ecosystems are interconnected, understanding human impacts on the environment, and witnessing first-hand the scale and rate of glacier loss. Our results imply that educators can privilege these aspects to support environmental identity shifts. Ultimately, our findings highlight that personally witnessing a visibly climate-impacted landscape may be powerful in promoting better environmental stewardship in response to the climate crisis.
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