Risk factors and outcome of transfusion-related acute lung injury in the critically ill: A nested case-control study

Risk factors and outcome of transfusion-related acute lung injury in the critically ill: A nested case-control study
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DOI:
10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181cc4d4b
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发表时间:
2010-03-01
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Juffermans, Nicole P.
Juffermans, Nicole P.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vlaar, Alexander P. J.;Binnekade, Jan M.;Juffermans, Nicole P.

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目的:为了确定的发病率,危险因素,输血相关的急性肺损伤的危重病patients.Design队列的结果:在一项回顾性队列研究中,输血相关的急性肺损伤的患者被确定使用的共识标准急性肺损伤后6小时内输血。入选标准是重症监护室入院时间>48小时。发生输血相关急性肺损伤的患者与(根据年龄、性别和入院诊断)对输血对照受试者和其他来源的急性肺损伤患者进行研究。设置:三级转诊医院。患者:2004年11月1日至2007年10月1日入住重症监护室的所有首次入院患者。干预措施:无。测量和主要结果:在5208例住院患者中,2024例患者的住院时间>48小时,其中109例为疑似输血相关急性肺损伤病例。与输血对照受试者相比,输血相关急性肺损伤的危险因素是急诊心脏手术(比值比,17.6 [1.8-168.5]),恶性血液病(比值比,13.1 [2.7-63.8]),大量输血(比值比,4.5 [2.1-9.8]),脓毒症(比值比,2.5 [1.2-5.2])、机械通气(比值比,3.0 [1.3-7.1])和高急性生理学和慢性健康评估II评分(比值比,1.1 [1.0-1.1]; p
Objectives: To determine the incidence, risk factors, and outcome of transfusion-related acute lung injury in a cohort of critically ill patients.Design: In a retrospective cohort study, patients with transfusion-related acute lung injury were identified using the consensus criteria of acute lung injury within 6 hrs after transfusion. Inclusion criterion was a length of intensive care unit admission >48 hrs. Patients developing transfusion-related acute lung injury were matched (on age, sex, and admission diagnosis) to transfused control subjects and patients developing acute lung injury from another origin.Setting: Tertiary referral hospital.Patients: All first-admitted patients from November 1, 2004, until October 1, 2007, to the intensive care unit.Interventions: None.Measurements and Main Results: Of 5208 admitted patients, 2024 patients had a length of stay >48 hrs, of whom 109 were suspected transfusion-related acute lung injury cases. Compared with transfused control subjects, risk factors for transfusion-related acute lung injury were emergency cardiac surgery (odds ratio, 17.6 [1.8-168.5]), hematologic malignancy (odds ratio, 13.1 [2.7-63.8]), massive transfusion (odds ratio, 4.5 [2.1-9.8]), sepsis (odds ratio, 2.5 [1.2-5.2]), mechanical ventilation (odds ratio, 3.0 [1.3-7.1], and high Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (odds ratio, 1.1 [1.0-1.1]; p