Social-ecological resilience to coastal disasters

Social-ecological resilience to coastal disasters
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1112122
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发表时间:
2005-08-12
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Rockström, J
Rockström, J
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adger, WN;Hughes, TP;Rockström, J

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社会和生态对灾害的脆弱性以及任何特定极端事件的后果都受到灾害发生前后复原力的增强或削弱的影响。有弹性的生态。系统包含了适应变化和意外冲击并从中学习的各种机制。灾害管理需要多层次的治理体系,通过调动各种抗灾能力,增强应对不确定性和突发事件的能力。
Social and ecological vulnerability to disasters and outcomes of any particular extreme event are influenced by buildup or erosion of resilience both before and after disasters occur. Resilient social-ecological. systems incorporate diverse mechanisms for living with, and learning from, change and unexpected shocks. Disaster management requires multilevel governance systems that can enhance the capacity to cope with uncertainty and surprise by mobilizing diverse sources of resilience.