Laser desorption ionization of small molecules assisted by tungsten oxide and rhenium oxide particles.

Laser desorption ionization of small molecules assisted by tungsten oxide and rhenium oxide particles.
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DOI:
10.1002/jms.3597
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发表时间:
2015-07
期刊:
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dagan S
Dagan S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bernier MC;Wysocki VH;Dagan S

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Inorganic metal oxides have shown potential as matrices for assisting in laser desorption ionization (LDI) with advantages over the aromatic acids typically used. Rhenium and tungsten oxides are an attractive option due to their high work functions and relative chemical inertness. In this work, it is shown that ReO3 and WO3, in microparticle (μP) powder forms, can efficiently ionize various types of small molecules and provide minimized background contamination at analyte concentrations below 1 ng/μL. This study shows that untreated inorganic WO3 and ReO3 particles are valid matrix options for detection of protonatable, radical, and precharged species under LDI. Qualitatively, the WO3 μP showed an improved detection of apigenin, sodiated glucose, and the precharged analyte choline, while the ReO3 μP allowed detection of protonated cocaine, quinuclidine, ametryn, and radical ions of polyaromatic hydrocarbons at detection levels as low as 50 pg/μL. For thermometer ion survival yield experiments, it was also shown that the ReO3 powder was significantly softer than CCA. Furthermore, it provided higher intensities of cocaine and polyaromatic hydrocarbons, at laser flux values equal to that used with CCA.