Fetuin-B (FETUB): a Plasma Biomarker Candidate Related to the Severity of Lung Function in COPD.

Fetuin-B (FETUB): a Plasma Biomarker Candidate Related to the Severity of Lung Function in COPD.
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胎球蛋白-B (FETUB):与 COPD 肺功能严重程度相关的血浆候选生物标志物

DOI:
10.1038/srep30045
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发表时间:
2016-07-22
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
He B
He B
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diao WQ;Shen N;Du YP;Liu BB;Sun XY;Xu M;He B

文献摘要

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COPD患者肺功能进展的生物标志物目前还很缺乏。通过基于iTRAQ的蛋白质组学鉴定血浆胎球蛋白B(FETUB),并在另一组中通过ELISA进行验证。在一年随访计划中收集了关于急性加重(AE)的信息。COPD患者中的FETUB浓度(1652 ± 427 ng/ml)高于对照组(1237 ± 77 ng/ml)。GOLD II组(1762 ± 427 ng/ml)、III组(1650 ± 375 ng/ml)和IV组(1800 ± 451 ng/ml)中的FETUB浓度高于对照组(1257 ± 414 ng/ml)和GOLD I组(1345 ± 391 ng/ml)。ROC表明,FETUB可区分COPD患者与对照组(AUC 0.747,95% CI:0.642-0.834),也可区分GOLD II、III和IV与GOLD I COPD患者(AUC:0.770,95% CI:0.634-0.874)。FETUB和纤维蛋白原联合治疗的效果更好(AUC:0.804,95% CI:0.705-0.881)。FETUB还可预测AE(AUC:0.707,95% CI:0.566-0.824)或频繁AE(AUC:0.727,95% CI:0.587-0.840)的发生。FETUB浓度与FEV1%pred呈负相关(r=-0.446,p = 0.000),与RV%pred(r= 0.317,p = 0.004)、RV/TLC%(r= 0.360,p = 0.004)、CT肺气肿%(r= 0.322,p = 0.008)和肺功能分级(r= 0.437,p = 0.000)呈正相关。总之,FETUB可能有助于COPD的诊断和管理,作为其他标志物的补充。
Biomarkers for the progression of lung function in COPD are currently scarce. Plasma fetuin-B (FETUB) was identified by iTRAQ-based proteomics and was verified by ELISA in another group. Information regarding acute exacerbation (AE) was collected in a one-year follow-up programme. FETUB concentrations (1652 ± 427 ng/ml) were greater in COPD patients than in controls (1237 ± 77 ng/ml). The concentrations of FETUB in GOLD II (1762 ± 427 ng/ml), III (1650 ± 375 ng/ml) and IV (1800 ± 451 ng/ml) groups were greater than those in the controls (1257 ± 414 ng/ml) and the GOLD I (1345 ± 391 ng/ml) group. ROCs indicated that FETUB distinguished COPD patients from controls (AUC 0.747, 95% CI: 0.642–0.834) and also GOLD II, III and IV from GOLD I COPD patients (AUC: 0.770, 95% CI: 0.634–0.874). The combination of FETUB and fibrinogen performed better (AUC: 0.804, 95% CI: 0.705–0.881). FETUB also predicted the occurrence of AE (AUC: 0.707, 95% CI: 0.566–0.824) or frequent AE (AUC: 0.727, 95% CI: 0.587–0.840). FETUB concentrations were negatively correlated with FEV1%pred (r= −0.446,p= 0.000) and positively correlated with RV%pred (r= 0.317,p= 0.004), RV/TLC% (r= 0.360,p= 0.004), CT emphysema% (r= 0.322,p= 0.008) and grades of lung function (r= 0.437,p= 0.000). In conclusion, FETUB is likely to assist the diagnosis and management of COPD as a complement for other markers.