Diet and diversity at later medieval Fishergate: the isotopic evidence.
Diet and diversity at later medieval Fishergate: the isotopic evidence.
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中世纪后期费希尔盖特的饮食和多样性：同位素证据。
DOI：
10.1002/ajpa.20647
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
M. Richards
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Müldner;M. Richards
我们对埋葬在英国约克市Fishergate圣安德鲁Gilbertine修道院中世纪晚期（公元13世纪至16世纪初）的155具遗骸的骨胶原进行了稳定碳和氮同位素分析。数据显示，雄性和雌性之间，以及埋在修道院不同地区的个体之间，对海洋食物的摄取量存在显著差异。具体来说，来自教堂和修道院交叉处的个体摄入的海洋蛋白质明显少于来自其他地方的个体。诊断为弥漫性特发性骨骼肥厚症（DISH）的4例患者的同位素数据与富含动物蛋白的饮食一致。我们还观察到，在鱼门事件数据集的背景下，死前锐器创伤个体的同位素信号是不寻常的。我们讨论了对这些模式的可能解释，并提出可能有一家专科医院或在修道院埋葬暴力冲突受害者的当地传统。结果表明，考古、骨学和同位素数据的整合可以提供有关中世纪埋葬和社会的新信息。
We present the results of stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis of bone collagen for 155 individuals buried at the Later Medieval (13th to early 16th century AD) Gilbertine priory of St. Andrew, Fishergate in the city of York (UK). The data show significant variation in the consumption of marine foods between males and females as well as between individuals buried in different areas of the priory. Specifically, individuals from the crossing of the church and the cloister garth had consumed significantly less marine protein than those from other locations. Isotope data for four individuals diagnosed with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) are consistent with a diet rich in animal protein. We also observe that isotopic signals of individuals with perimortem sharp force trauma are unusual in the context of the Fishergate dataset. We discuss possible explanations for these patterns and suggest that there may have been a specialist hospital or a local tradition of burying victims of violent conflict at the priory. The results demonstrate how the integration of archaeological, osteological, and isotopic data can provide novel information about Medieval burial and society.
重建约克费希尔盖特圣安德鲁中世纪吉尔伯特修道院的死亡率、地位和性别之间的关系。
DOI：
10.1002/ajpa.10271
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
American journal of physical anthropology.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Sullivan,Amy
通讯作者：
Sullivan,Amy