Stoichiometry and phase purity of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin films deposited by metal organic chemical vapor deposition
Stoichiometry and phase purity of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin films deposited by metal organic chemical vapor deposition
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金属有机化学气相沉积 Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 薄膜的化学计量和物相纯度
DOI:
10.1063/1.2337258
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
John A. Rodriguez
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Aggarwal;K. Udayakumar;John A. Rodriguez
(Pb,Zr)TiO3 (PZT) films have been prepared by metal organic chemical vapor deposition on 200mm wafers. Phase pure perovskite films were deposited in a self-correcting region where the Pb stoichiometry is relatively insensitive to increasing Pb content in the gas phase. Films deposited with Pb flows lower than those used in the self-correcting region showed second phase ZrO2 whereas films deposited at Pb flows higher than those used in the self-correcting region showed second phase PbO. The PZT grains are columnar, extending from the bottom electrode to the top electrode. In the self-correcting region, PZT films of 70nm nominal thickness show good ferroelectric behavior with switched polarization of ∼40μC∕cm2 at 1.5V and saturation voltage of ∼1.2V. The films have an average roughness of ∼4nm with grain size of ∼700A. The impact of the deposition parameters such as deposition temperature, pressure, precursor flow, and oxygen flow during deposition on the self-correcting region was investigated. Increasing ...