Values, Motivations, and Intentions to Engage in Proenvironmental Behavior

Values, Motivations, and Intentions to Engage in Proenvironmental Behavior
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参与环保行为的价值观、动机和意图

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Adam C. Landon
Adam C. Landon
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. V. van Riper;C. Lum;G. Kyle;K. Wallen;J. Absher;Adam C. Landon

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了解影响亲环境行为的心理结构(如价值观和动机)之间的关系,为公共土地管理机构提供了如何最大限度地减少利益相关者对环境影响的指导。大量的研究表明,价值观在环境关注的基础上形成了一个三重结构,包括生物圈、利己主义和利他主义价值观;然而,最近的研究表明,享乐价值观也是环境问题的工具基础。很少有研究证实了这一观点。我们认为,享乐价值观有助于解释影响个人决策的心理过程,特别是在基于自然的环境中,利益相关者的决策是由休闲追求所驱使的。我们的研究结果表明,基于地点的动机,特别是逃离日常生活的压力,可以帮助缩小突出的价值-行动差距,并解释了为什么户外娱乐人士从事美国“不留痕迹”教育推广计划规定的影响最小的活动。
Knowledge of the relationships among psychological constructs such as values and motivations that influence proenvironmental behavior provides public land management agencies with guidance on how to minimize stakeholder impacts on the environment. A rich body of research has demonstrated that values form a tripartite structure underlying environmental concern, encompassing biospheric, egoistic, and altruistic values; however, recent work has suggested hedonic values are also an instrumental basis for environmental concern. Few studies have tested this proposition. We contend that hedonic values are instrumental in explaining the psychological processes that gird individual decisions, particularly in nature-based settings where stakeholder decisions are compelled by leisure pursuits. Our results indicate that place-based motivations, particularly escape from the pressures of everyday life, can help close the prominent value–action gap and explain why outdoor recreationists engage in minimum-impact activities specified in the U.S. Leave No Trace educational outreach program.
DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238
发表时间: 1990-03-01
影响因子: 22.4
作者:
BENTLER, PM
通讯作者: BENTLER, PM