Pathophysiological implications of neurovascular P450 in brain disorders.
Pathophysiological implications of neurovascular P450 in brain disorders.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.drudis.2016.06.004
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发表时间:
2016-10
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Janigro, Damir
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ghosh, Chaitali;Hossain, Mohammed;Solanki, Jesal;Dadas, Aaron;Marchi, Nicola;Janigro, Damir
Over the past decades, the significance of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes has expanded beyond their role as peripheral drug metabolizers in the liver and gut. CYP enzymes are also functionally active at the neurovascular interface. CYP expression is modulated by disease states, impacting cellular functions, detoxification, and reactivity to toxic stimuli and brain drug biotransformation. Unveiling the physiological and molecular complexity of brain P450 enzymes will improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying brain drug availability, pharmacological efficacy, and neurotoxic adverse effects from pharmacotherapy targeting brain disorders.
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