Collostructions: Investigating the interaction of words and constructions
Collostructions: Investigating the interaction of words and constructions
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构式：研究词语和构式的相互作用
DOI：
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
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通讯作者：
S. Gries
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Anatol Stefanowitsch;S. Gries
本文介绍了搭配分析的一个扩展，它考虑了语法结构，并专门用于研究词汇和与之相关的语法结构的相互作用。该方法以基于结构的语言研究方法为框架，即它假设语法由符号（形式-意义对）组成，因此与词汇没有根本区别。该方法适用于不同抽象层次的语言表达（词、半固定短语、论点结构、时态、相位和语气）。该方法有两个主要用途：第一，通过提供一种客观的方法来识别语法结构的意义，并确定其中的特定槽在多大程度上偏爱或限制于一组特定的词汇，从而增加语法描述的充分性；第二，为语言学理论建设提供数据。
This paper introduces an extension of collocational analysis that takes into account grammatical structure and is specifically geared to investigating the interaction of lexemes and the grammatical constructions associated with them. The method is framed in a construction-based approach to language, i.e. it assumes that grammar consists of signs (form-meaning pairs) and is thus not fundamentally different from the lexicon. The method is applied to linguistic expressions at various levels of abstraction (words, semi-fixed phrases, argument structures, tense, aspect and mood). The method has two main applications: first, to increase the adequacy of grammatical description by providing an objective way of identifying the meaning of a grammatical construction and determining the degree to which particular slots in it prefer or are restricted to a particular set of lexemes; second, to provide data for linguistic theory-building.