Solution behavior of polyethylene oxide in water as a function of temperature and pressure

Solution behavior of polyethylene oxide in water as a function of temperature and pressure
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DOI:
10.1103/physreve.55.577
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发表时间:
1997-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Pincus, P
Pincus, P
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bekiranov, S;Bruinsma, R;Pincus, P

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水溶性聚合物的溶液行为模型[基于松山和Tanaka的模型,Phys. Rev,Lett. 65,341(1990)],其解释了溶剂分子在聚合物链上的氢键。在氢键溶剂分子体积分数较小的限制下,产生的自由能具有标准的Flory-Huggins形式,并且溶剂对来自链上氢键溶剂分数的有效chi参数有良好的贡献。这个简单的理论能够半定量地解释聚氧化乙烯在水中的实验温度-浓度(T-phi)和温度-压力(T-P)相图。
A model of the solution behavior for hydrosoluble polymers [based on a model of Matsuyama and Tanaka, Phys. Rev, Lett. 65, 341 (1990)] is introduced that accounts for hydrogen bonding of solvent molecules onto polymer chains. In the limit of small volume fraction of H-bonded solvent molecules, the resulting free energy has the standard Flory-Huggins form with a good solvent contribution to the effective chi parameter coming from the fraction of solvents H-bonded to the chain. This simple theory is capable of semiquantitatively, explaining the experimental temperature-concentration (T-phi) and temperature-pressure (T-P) phase diagrams of polyethylene oxide in water.